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Get to know your Skin Type

Unlock the Secrets to Your Skin Type with Expert Advice

Understanding your skin type is the first step toward a skincare routine that truly works for you. But how do you know what skin type you have with all the myths and confusion out there? At SKIN Functional, we believe that knowledge is power, which is why we offer expert advice to help you unlock the secrets of your skin.

Knowing your skin type isn’t about guessing or trial and error—it’s about understanding how your skin behaves and reacting to its needs. Whether you have oily, dry, combination, or sensitive skin, identifying your skin type is the key to choosing the right products that will nurture and protect your skin, not irritate it.

Skin Type How do I know I have it What will I see or feel Why do I have it How can I support / fix it
Combination / Normal Skin responds appropriately to substances. Not overly reactive. This is the most common skin type. You may have a T-panel in younger years. The T-Panel refers to an area on the face that is oilier than the rest of your face. The T Panel is made up of the forehead, nose, and chin. The U-panel is oilier areas, typically in older skin, which goes from jaw bone to jaw bone along the chin area. This is skin that changes normally to seasonal and environmental fluctuations. It could be slightly dryer in winter but not overly dry. May be a little oilier in summer where there is humidity. Skin changes with the seasons. There is never intense dryness, flaking, or sensitivity. Respond to your skin needs by changing your skin care routine based on the season. For example, change to a lotion from a heavier cream in summer. None needed.
Sensitive Skin reacts to a variety of ingredients, you need to be mindful of what you put on your skin as it is reactive. Reacting to seemingly common products or ingredients. Stress, food types, and certain products create reactive flare-ups. Skin tends to sting, burn, or itch easily. It may sometimes become red and inflamed. Skin may flake more often than usual even outside of winter. The skin is allowing substances to more easily pass through the outer protective layer. As a result, the skin’s immune system reacts to these and displays the signs and symptoms previously mentioned. Need to achieve the following objectives in order to manage this skin type:
  • Reinforce and/or support the outer layer of the skin (lipid bilayer).
  • Calm the reactivity of the skin’s immune system.
When both of these happen at the same time, this is called a skin flare.
Dry Skin is tight, pulling, flaking with an exaggerated coarse texture. Tight, pulling, flaky, dull, textured skin. Visible glyphic lines. Marginally impaired barrier. The skin doesn’t experience sensitivity. This skin type doesn’t experience a flare-up or immune response as a result of the impaired barrier. Ingredients that support or restore the outer skin barrier. Usually more lipid-based products as opposed to water-based products.
Oily Shiny, greasy feel to the skin, usually in T-Panel for younger skin or U-Panel for older skin. Enlarged pores, frequent comedones, and may be prone to breakouts. Shiny face. The sebaceous glands that produce sebum are predominantly controlled by hormones. There is typically greater hormone activity in the sebaceous glands. You are not able to stop the oiliness, rather manage it. Persistent management of production of sebum.

Wondering how to tell what skin type you have? It’s simple! We’ve created an easy-to-follow skin type guide that will help you assess your skin’s characteristics and understand its unique needs. Is your skin feeling tight and flaky? You might have dry skin. Does it shine throughout the day, especially in the T-zone? Oily skin could be the culprit. Whatever your skin type, we’ll walk you through the process of figuring it out, so you can confidently build a skincare routine that works for you.

At SKIN Functional, we’re committed to providing expert advice and resources that arm you with the knowledge to take control of your skincare. Because when you know your skin, you can give it exactly what it needs for healthy, glowing results. Ready to find out your skin type? Start exploring now!

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